On July 18, 2000, Manfred Ewald, the former East German sports minister ... as the science involved on both sides of the doping battleground. Image: Howard Kingsnorth/Science Photo Library.

Since then, doping controls have been performed at most of the major sporting competitions such as the Olympic Games, World Championships in track and field and other sports, the FIFA World Cup and ...

Victor Conte is a sports coach who designed ... clear" in training programs with track athletes such as Marion Jones and Tim Montgomery. He also developed doping programs for athletes in Major ...